Last Updated on
February 19, 2025

The Role of Trust Signals in Reducing Cart Abandonment

Published in
Key takeaways:
  • Trust, in the form of clear security, social proof, and transparent policies, reduce hesitation and increase checkout rates.
  • Build reviews, display guarantees, and create brand credibility indicators like mobile apps.
  • Optimizing for trust isn’t a one-time fix; brands should test, measure, and refine trust-building tactics to maximize long-term revenue growth.

Cart abandonment is bleeding revenue from your business – more than 70% of online shoppers bail before checkout. 

In most cases, it’s not about price or interest or their internet cutting out. It’s about trust. 

Shoppers hesitate because they’re unsure about security, product quality, customer service, or whether their order will even show up.

The good news? Trust isn’t just a vague concept. It’s a conversion lever. The right trust signals, placed strategically, will turn hesitation into confidence and recover lost revenue.

In this article, we’ll break down:

  • Why trust makes or breaks conversions (and what’s really driving cart abandonment).
  • The most effective trust signals top brands use to increase checkout rates.
  • Real-world examples of trust-building tactics that work.
  • How to measure, test, and optimize trust signals to drive long-term sales.

Let’s get into it.

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Why Trust is the Difference Between a Conversion and an Abandoned Cart

Trust isn’t just a vague concept – it’s a hardwired psychological trigger that decides whether a shopper checks out or walks away.

The Psychology of Consumer Trust

Online shopping strips away the physical touchpoints that help customers evaluate products in-store. 

Without the ability to see, feel, or test an item, shoppers rely on digital trust markers to decide if a brand is legit, high-quality, and worth their money.

And the data backs this up. Baymard Institute’s research confirms that trust perception directly impacts checkout completion rates. 

Their large-scale user testing shows that any element that creates doubt – unpolished design, missing reviews, vague product descriptions, or absent security badges – dramatically increases cart abandonment.

This problem escalates with:

  • First-time buyers (no prior brand relationship).
  • Lesser-known brands (fewer external trust signals).
  • High-ticket items (greater perceived risk).

Think about it: Buying a $20 t-shirt from Gap requires little trust. But dropping $2,000 on a sofa from a brand you just found on Google? That’s a whole different level of risk.

The bigger the purchase, the higher the trust bar.

A ~$1,400 purchase requires a significant amount of trust. See how many trust signals are featured on HexClad's checkout

How Lack of Trust Kills Conversions

Fear of Fraud

Customers won’t hand over sensitive payment details if they sense even a hint of risk. 

Concerns about credit card scams, phishing, and identity theft make secure checkout experiences and trusted payment methods non-negotiable.

Doubts About Product Quality

Shoppers can’t hold, feel, or test your product, so your product page has to do the selling. 

Missing reviews, low-quality images, weak descriptions, or inconsistent product details make customers question if what they’re seeing is what they’ll actually get.

Concerns About Customer Service

People hate bad customer service. If your site hides shipping timelines, has a vague return policy, or lacks clear contact options, customers assume the worst. 

And if they’ve been burned before by slow shipping or difficult returns, they’ll bounce fast.

The bottom line? A lack of trust doesn’t just slow sales – it actively repels customers. If you’re not addressing trust issues, you’re leaving money on the table.

The Most Effective Trust Signals for Reducing Cart Abandonment

So how do you proactively build trust and turn hesitation into high-converting confidence?

By embedding the right trust signals and reducing perceived risk at every step of the customer experience.

Here’s where you’ll get the biggest impact:

Security & Payment Trust Signals

Even small amounts of friction or uncertainty around payment security can derail potential purchases. 

Implement visual cues like:

  • SSL certificate and "https://" in front of your URL to show you have a secure, encrypted checkout process. Make sure your SSL is from a trusted provider.
  • Trusted payment options: Prominently display logos of major credit cards, PayPal, Apple Pay, Google Pay, Klarna, and other payment methods shoppers know and trust.
  • PCI DSS compliance badge (if applicable): Shows that customer data is handled according to rigorous security standards.
  • Fraud protection messaging: Add microcopy like "100% secure checkout", "Your payment information is protected by industry-leading encryption", etc.
Trusted payment services are not only convenient for customers, they also improve trust and reduce the fear of handing over your card details to an unknown website (via Everyday Dose)

A study of 130 online sellers in Europe and Latin America found that adopting third-party assurance seals led to increased online sales for 66% of those companies.

If you’re struggling with low conversions or high abandonment rates, this is definitely something to test.

Social Proof & Reviews

The power of social proof for building trust and driving sales cannot be overstated.

  • Star ratings on product pages: Include the number of reviews to increase perceived credibility.
  • Detailed customer reviews: Allow customers to leave in-depth feedback, include photos/videos, and respond to questions.
  • Customer photos and videos: Featuring real customer-generated content demonstrates authenticity.
  • Social proof pop-ups: Display recent purchases or product reviews as unobtrusive notifications, sparking interest and FOMO.
  • Third-party review widgets: Aggregate reviews from sites like Trustpilot, Google, Facebook, and the BBB to provide external validation.

Virtually all online shoppers rely on reviews. A 2021 consumer survey found 99.9% of consumers read reviews and 98% consider them an essential step in their purchase decision process​. 

86% of shoppers won’t buy a product at all without reading reviews first​. And a product with just 5 reviews has a purchase likelihood 270% higher than a product with no reviews at all​, according to analysis of purchase behavior from Northwestern University’s Spiegel Research Center.

Showcase positive customer sentiment and opinions from real people wherever possible.

&Collar displays vital trust signals such as social proof on their checkout page

Return & Refund Policies

Worry about the potential hassle and cost of returns keeps many shoppers from completing their orders.

Boost confidence with:

  • Generous, easy-to-find return policies: Offer at least 30 days and make the terms clear - "Free 30-day returns, no questions asked."
  • Money-back guarantees: Put shoppers' minds at ease with "100% satisfaction guaranteed or your money back."
  • Prepaid return labels: Cover the return shipping yourself to remove friction.

According to a UPS consumer survey, 88% of online shoppers review a retailer’s return policy at some point during their shopping journey, and 66% specifically check the returns policy before committing to a purchase. 

15% of shoppers abandon their shopping cart altogether due to an unclear or unsatisfactory return policy. Returns are an extra cost, but making it easier for the customer is also a proven way to increase conversions.

Caraway builds trust on their checkout page with shipping transparency, free returns, package protection, social proof and more

Shipping & Fulfillment Transparency

Unexpected shipping costs are the #1 reason for cart abandonment. And with retail giants like Amazon normalizing free and fast delivery, shoppers won't settle for less.

Display things like:

  • Estimated delivery dates: Display a dynamic estimated arrival date at checkout based on the shopper's location and chosen shipping speed.
  • Free shipping thresholds: Incentivize larger orders by offering free shipping on purchases over a certain amount. Clearly display the free shipping cutoff in the cart.
  • Order tracking: Send proactive updates and let customers check their order status online. Transparency reinforces trust post-purchase.
Skims offers transparency over shipping and processing times, and also explains how customers can get free returns and faster processing times (by downloading their app)

Brand Credibility Indicators

The best trust signal is a well-known brand.

Notice how Apple doesn’t have reviews on their product pages? They don’t need them. The Apple brand conveys far more trust than any customer review.

The more trust and familiarity you build in your brand, the less you’ll rely on trust signals like reviews and badges.

Do this through:

  • Press mentions or industry awards: "Featured in Vogue, GQ, and Men's Health."
  • Founder's story and brand mission: Putting a human face to the brand through an authentic About Us page builds emotional investment.
  • Value-add trust badges: "Cruelty-free", "Sustainably made", "Veteran-owned", etc.
  • Mobile apps: A brand with a mobile app feels more legitimate. “Get It On Google Play”, “Download On The App Store” – leverages the trust that comes with these brand names.
An app is a great way for any brand to boost credibility and trust
Don't have an app yet? If you have a mobile-friendly website, you've done 90% of the work already. Click here to see how you can launch your own app with zero effort and the cost of less than a day's sales.

Measuring & Optimizing for Trust-Driven Conversions

Adding trust signals is an ongoing process, not a one-and-done initiative.

Crucially, while the lessons in this article represent research-backed best practices, they won’t apply to every brand and every audience.

You may find that certain trust signals work less effectively, or even have a negative impact on conversions.

For example, a Streetwear brand putting a Norton/McAfee Secure trust seal next to their checkout button would likely hurt conversions – but the same badge on Best Buy might have a positive impact.

You should test everything, compile the most important metrics, and see what moves the needle for your brand.

Key Metrics to Track

These metrics will tell you whether your trust signals are having the desired effect:

  • Cart abandonment rate: Monitor how new trust signals affect the percentage of carts that convert into sales.
  • Exit rate at each checkout step: Identify where trust barriers are causing shoppers to drop off mid-purchase. Focus on the pages with the highest exit rates first.
  • A/B test variations: Use split tests to see which trust signal placements, anchor text, badge designs, and review widgets perform best.
  • Post-purchase surveys: Ask "What almost stopped you from completing your purchase today?" to surface lingering trust issues.

Iterative Improvements for Long-Term Trust

Try the following initiatives, alongside adding the trust signals mentioned above, to improve conversion rate and reduce cart abandons.

  • Heatmaps and session recordings to see where shoppers are getting stuck, rage clicking, or u-turning.
  • Exit-intent pop-ups and surveys to capture last-minute objections and uncertainties.
  • Live chat and chatbots to proactively intervene when shoppers are wavering.

By continuously monitoring, testing, and optimizing your site's trust experience, you'll be able to plug leaks in your conversion funnel and create a smoother path to purchase.

Learn more: How to Optimize Your Checkout to Reduce Abandoned Carts

Final Takeaways: More Trust, More Revenue

Trust isn’t a nice-to-have – it’s a revenue multiplier. The brands that actively eliminate doubt at every step of the journey turn abandoned carts into conversions and one-time buyers into repeat customers.

But here’s the key: trust isn’t just about the checkout page. It’s built (or lost) long before a shopper reaches the cart and continues well after they’ve made a purchase. 

Every touchpoint – your homepage, product pages, customer reviews, checkout flow, and post-purchase experience – either reinforces confidence or creates friction.

The brands that win don’t just optimize for conversions. They optimize for trust at every stage. Do that, and you’re not just closing more sales… you’re building a brand customers believe in, come back to, and tell their friends about.

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